The Ethical Decision Making Of Bilingual People Essay

Summary: Due to the globalization international business is growing fast all over the world but specially in China and as a result of that many people speak both Chinese and English. This research paper discusses the ethical decision making of bilingual people to challenge the most common theory that ethical decisions does not differ regardless of what language the subject is making it in. Given the rapid globalization many accounting students and professionals speak multiple languages and this profession require people to make ethical judgments in complex situations. And there has been very limited prior research in this subject. This research uses linguistics in relation to culture and psychological research to provide empirical evidence regarding the research question. The authors develop theories relating to cultural attributes of the languages and how they influence the subject’s decision making process. The subjects here were undergraduate Chinese students who speak both English and Simplifies Chinese who were given a financial investment situation. For data collection and analysis the 2 x 2 experimental research instrument is used. Considering all the variables the research method provided us with the result that there is a significant difference when bilingual people make an ethical decision both in English and in their native language. The findings suggested that on the basis of the ‘control concept’ the subjects were more aggressive while making decisions EnglishShow MoreRelatedEnglish Language Learners: Speech-Language Pathologists681 Words   |  3 Pagesthe most ethical and appropriate services to meet the individual needs of the student. However, evaluating ELL students can be challenging from a clinical standpoint and typically is complicated by many factors including, personal, institutional, and society interests. Many school based SLPs are not proficient in a second language and therefore are not adequately trained to provide no nbiased bilingual assessments. Current practices in speech-language pathology support the decision making processRead MoreEssay on Counseling Ethics804 Words   |  4 Pagesexperiences in life to arrive at concrete intervention strategies for the help seeker. Yet another could be a deacon, midwife or nurse engaged in alleviating physical, material and financial needs of a parishioner/ help seeker. In all these, certain ethical actions are common to all practitioners if the help seeker will receive true divine healing through the helper. Such behaviors like confidentiality- in which help seekers information should not be divulged without his/her consent, bridging of theRead MoreDiversity Also Increases Adaptability Due To A Diverse1499 Words   |  6 Pages2013). 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Furthermore, Kantian’s theory lacks guidelines when it comes to dealing with conflicting requirements. Social work cannot simply fit in to one ethical perspective, although it may have many features of Kantian and Utilitarian. Social work is about recognizing thatRead MoreMy Goal Is For The Position Of Ambassador735 Words   |  3 PagesMathematics and a minor in Science, Technology and International Affairs, I’d pursue the Carroll Fellows Initiative to tailor my learning to China. I want to major in Mathematics so I can incorporate skills gained in this major into my political decision making. I’ve always loved math because numbers aside, it requires working towards a solution by breaking down complex problems into smaller, more solvable sub-problems. In solving the awesome proof of integral of sec(x)dx, I used many tiny and evenRead MoreEssay on Working Manual for Counselors and Pastors1965 Words   |  8 Pagesenvisioned to edify the body of Christ and is intended to be a living Pastoral tool that helps shape our character as we confer with help-seekers in their life destiny with Christ Jesus-the living Head of the Church. This book is for professional people helpers like Counselors, Guidance counselors, Christian School psychologists, Pastoral Counselors, Pastoral care givers, NursesPastors, youth pastors, Deacons, Elders- and other professionals who interact/ intervene in other people’s lives. TheRead MoreHuman Resource Management : A Meta- Analysis On Strategies, Testing And, And Developmental Stages1655 Words   |  7 Pagespractices. But are these necessary in many job offerings in Canada? Yes it is indeed! Canada being a bilingual country with French and English as both national languages and a growing multicultural identity. It is relevant to know and understand the country and its people- their way of life and characteristics. In Social Psychology, the building blocks of a certain nation or society is it’s people. The interaction and relationship of these locals are fundamentally link to any business or company.Read MoreRelationship Between Culture and the Clinical Practice of Psychological Assessment8526 Words   |  35 Pagescultural status quo in clinical practice. In particular, indigenous peoples throughout the world have pointed out that clinical psychologists, in both research and practice, have not successfully been able to understand or deliver cult urally appropriate services due to Psychologys entrenched, Western European, ethnocentric perspective. In order to understand the difficulties that psychologists might face in performing assessments on people of First Nations heritage, a collaborative research project was

Essay about Wars are Not Good for the Economy - 1846 Words

One of the more enduring myths in Western society is that wars are somehow good for the economy. Many people see a great deal of evidence to support this myth, after all World War II came directly after the Great Depression. This faulty belief stems from a misunderstanding of the economic way of thinking. The standard a war gives the economy a boost argument goes as follows: Lets suppose that the economy is in the low end of the business cycle, so were in a recession or just a period of low economic growth. The unemployment rate is high, people may be making less purchases than they were a year or two ago, and overall output is flat. But then the country decides to prepare for war! The government needs to equip its soldiers with†¦show more content†¦In it, Hazlitt gives the example of a vandal throwing a brick through a shopkeepers window. The shopkeeper will have to purchase a new window from a glass shop for a sum of money, say $250. A crowd of people who see the broken window decide that the broken window may have positive benefits: After all, if windows were never broken, what would happen to the glass business? Then, of course, the thing is endless. The glazier will have $250 more to spend with other merchants, and these in turn will have $250 to spend with still other merchants, and so ad infinitum. The smashed window will go on providing money and employment in ever-widening circles. The logical conclusion from all this would be ... that the little hoodlum who threw the brick, far from being a public menace, was a public benefactor. (p. 23 - Hazlitt) The crowd is correct in realizing that the local glass shop will benefit from this act of vandalism. They have not considered, however, what the shopkeeper would have spent the $250 on something else if he did not have to replace the window. He might have been saving that money for a new set of golf clubs, but since he has now spent the money, he cannot and the golf shop has lost a sale. He might have used the money to purchase new equipment for his business, or to take a vacation, or to purchase new clothing. So the glass stores gain is another storesShow MoreRelatedThe War Of The Revolutionary War1038 Words   |  5 Pagesat Yorktown, the revolutionary war was over, and the United States began the arduous task of rebuilding an economy held back by colonialism and destroyed by war. From the 1780s up until the 1810s, the economy was slowly growing and diversifying, the War of 1812 halted much of those advanced. The war ruined the United States economy once again, but it allowed it t o grow and develop to new heights and become stronger than before the war. After the revolutionary war, the United States began the arduousRead MoreTheu.s. 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Odyssey Free Essays

The lessons in life are learned by choice or the experiences of others. In Homer’s epic poem, The Odyssey, life applications are implied through the different adventurous journeys of Odysseus, the protagonist. These adventures relay certain and different knowledge to every individual reader. We will write a custom essay sample on Odyssey or any similar topic only for you Order Now Some of this knowledge includes the relation of numerous morals to everyday life experiences such as identity and boasting, surrogates, and enjoying life as a whole. In Homer’s The Odyssey, Odysseus models how identity can be related to modern day life through his experiences. For example, after the Cyclops had been blinded, Odysseus states, â€Å"Cyclops, if ever mortal man asks you the story†¦ say that Odysseus made you blind, the spoiler of cities†¦ †(Homer 115) This shows that the implications that nothing good comes out of boasting is perceived, as a poor reflection becomes of Odysseus. This also shows that just as today, people are characterized by their actions including boasting, just how Odysseus is distinguished. In addition, Odysseus shows patience with his identity as it states, â€Å"†¦ peaking in winged words he said, -yet uttered the truth, but turned his words awry, ever revolving in his breast some gainful purpose. † (Homer 164) This shows that Odysseus’s character now has the willpower to keep him from revealing himself. This also shows that sometimes its not all about the â€Å"look at me† feeling, as Odysseus rubs off in a positive direction by being humble. In conclusion, the morals of identity found in this novel are applicable to modern day life through the lessons Odysseus learns. Due to the multiple stops durning Odysseus’s journey home, lessons of surrogates can be interpreted to modern day life. For example, Odysseus had been visiting long-term with Circe, in which during this time stated, â€Å"†¦ for a time I doubted in my mind and heart whether to go and search the matter†¦ † (Homer 120) This shows that temptation of surrogate loved ones, family, and friends can delay the final prize, or in this case Odysseus’s homecoming. This also shows that just as Odysseus loses focus on his true love, Penelope, many today can take their eyes off the prize, such as a loved one which will result in temptation to commit adultery. In addition, Odysseus lands in Phaecia where Nausicaa states, â€Å"A husband he will be, her very own†¦ and he will keep her forever. † (Homer 77) This shows that once again Odysseus shows immaturity in his actions. This also shows that the encounter with Nausicaa could be another turning point of Odysseus’ homecoming, just as modern day people make everyday choices towards their homecoming. For the reasons above, not only can the lessons of Odysseus’s surrogate wives relate to modern day life, the lessons he learns can show the audience the poor outcome of his choices. The morals found within this novel all have a focal point to life and how to live it, but the biggest moral of all is to enjoy life. For example in book eleven, where Achilles talks to Odysseus in the underworld, he says, â€Å"Better to†¦ serve a man of mean estate whose living is but little, than be the ruler over all these dead and gone. † (Homer 142) This shows that in life, its better to serve and be kind to others than be the best in everything that is done. This also shows that, although this book was written so long ago, Achilles tells Odysseus the same moral as people today tell each other. In addition, Teiresias shares a saying to Odysseus: â€Å"Whomever among these†¦ let approach the blood, he shall declare the truth. But whomsoever you refuse, he shall turn back again. † (Homer 134) This shows that to live life to the fullest, staying loyal to friends, and being open-minded to others is the key to staying on the right path. This also shows that the people who surround themselves with in life shapes them just as Odysseus is shaped by the influential people he talks to in the Underworld. In conclusion, enjoying life can be accomplished by anyone, and the Odyssey shows the basic examples of living life correctly. In the Odyssey, Odysseus encounters many trials than stated above. His decisions are what delayed him to his homecoming. Through the reader’s perspective, relations to morals of modern day life can be made such examples of identity and boasting, surrogates, and living life. What choices will you make to effect the outcome of you life? How to cite Odyssey, Essay examples Odyssey Free Essays

Quincy Morris and Van Helsing in the Crew of Light Essay Example For Students

Quincy Morris and Van Helsing in the Crew of Light Essay In Bram Stokers novel, Dracula, we see the epic conflict between Dracula, the degenerate aristocrat, and the respectability of emerging middle class values represented in the Crew of Light. Two key members of this Crew of Light are Quincy Morris, the honourable and reliable soldier and Abraham Van Helsing, the master of things obscure and occult and the ice cool analyst. This essay will focus on the role and purpose of these two characters in Bram Stokers novel. To do this I have selected two specific passages from the text of Dracula. The first passage is at p. 50, and is a letter describing Quincy Morris. Lucy Westernera, a friend and suitor to Quincy, writes the letter. The second passage, pp. 93-4, is a letter written about Van Helsing from his friend and former student, Dr Seward. Both these passages give us insights as to the character of the two men. Whilst being an important member of the Crew of Light, Quincy Morris is also perceived as being non-threatening as a foreigner in the Crew of Light. Lucy knows little of Quincys background and this would seem to breed a slight element of disrespect for him. This is illustrated where Lucy says: It amused me to hear him talk American slang. (P. 50) Although Stoker does not directly combat racism and xenophobia he addresses the matter in a both subtle and jovial manner. Including subtle prejudices associated with Quincy like this softens the Victorian stereotype of foreigners and, ergo, reassures the Victorian reader that proper English virtues can exist in certain foreigners, characteristics such as honesty, bravery and being well mannered. Lucy continues on in her letter to help enforce the fact that Quincy does indeed uphold these revered characteristics: Mr Morris doesnt always speak slang for he is really well educated and has exquisite manners. Lucys letter here typifies the prejudice against Quincy; it is harmless and not intended to be insulting, but at the same time it reminds the reader that the prejudice and xenophobia that was commonplace in Victorian Britain is still present in the text. The slang that Quincy Morris uses when speaking to Lucy helps to distinguish him from Lucys other suitors. I believe that Stoker included the slang to show how Quincy has to adapt himself to be accepted in the Crew of Light. He only resorts to phrases like driving in double harness, when he is nervous and speaks from his heart. It would seem that Stoker wished to show the reader how no matter how much you try to change yourself to fit in with society, it is impossible to truly escape the person inside. However, the opinion of Quincy Morris in the eyes of Dr Seward and Arthur Holmwood paints a very different picture to the harmless gentleman described by Lucy in her letter to Mina Harker. To the men, Quincy is seen as a brave and honourable fighter; he has served in the army alongside Seward and Holmwood. Quincy brings with him knowledge and technology of warfare; Stoker gives him the same characteristics that America held in the eyes of a Victorian reader. He is seen as a dependable ally and suitably westernised, so that he could be accepted in British society. The fact that Quincy has served in the army alongside two English gentlemen also gives him a bond with the two men. This bond seeks to eradicate traditional xenophobic barriers that may otherwise have arisen between them. Because of this bond, neither Seward nor Holmwood treats Quincy as they may have treated a foreigner. For instance, great trust is put in Quincy when he helps to look after Lucy in the nights while she is still alive. And Quincys blood is seen to be good enough to help Lucy, for he gives blood to her in the form of a transfusion: A brave mans blood is the best thing on this earth when a woman is in trouble. Youre a man and no mistake. (p. 75) The desperation of the Crew of Light to save the life of Lucy allows them to see through typical Victorian racial obstacles and treat Quincy as the gentleman he is. I believe Stoker wanted to express how he felt about the combination of bloods in Lucy, giving the men a bond, which would seek to eradicate traditional racial barriers. In this essay I intend to compare each opening scene in both movies by focusing on the similarities and differencesOne can assume that Stoker did not want to be seen as just another man trying to argue for either science or religion, as was popular at the time. If one reads closely there are some instances where one can assume that Van Helsings words are the same as the opinions of Stoker. For instance, when Van Helsing says: Well, the devil may work against us for all hes worth, but God sends us men when we want them. (p. 75) I propose that this quote comes directly from Stoker himself, and is based in his opinion of societal beliefs. A dependence on science and technology somewhat veils the supernatural, rather than explains it. The characters in Dracula are faced with situations that science has no explanation for and they must trust in God or nothing else. I believe this is why Stoker shows a dependence on more old-fashioned, religious weapons and defences, such as the crucifix, holy wafer and knives from the Crew of Light. One must infer that Van Helsing is given added respect in his knowledge of the occult because he is a foreigner. The Crew of Light and the Victorian reader would perceive that his origins might be similar to the origins of the occult. To put matters simply, the occult was not British. It is comforting to the Victorian reader to know that Dracula derives from foreign shores, and that this monster is not the literal product of British society, even if its metaphorical power was vividly apparent. Van Helsing is seen in the text as a source of knowledge on the occult, and without him I am certain that the Crew of Light would be unable to fight Dracula effectively. However it does seem somewhat ironic that the Crew of Light must enlist the help of a foreigner to protect their country from the very same thing: Yet this is not the first time that foreign help has been enlisted by the British to drive out a foreign invader. In the early 5th century, the Goths helped the indigenous people of Britain drive out their Roman oppressors and become independent. It is more than coincidence that Van Helsings place of origin, Holland, is where many of the Gothic tribes settled. The Crew of Light draw out Van Helsings knowledge of the occult in the same way that the military expertise of the Goths was used by the indigenous people of Britain to help them drive out the foreign invaders. This is a Gothic historical analogy for a Gothic novel. In this essay I have discussed why Stoker has chosen to include the characters of Quincy Morris and Abraham Van Helsing. I believe I have found three main points that I will now reiterate in conclusion. Firstly, Stoker does not treat Quincy Morris as a foreigner, because there is nothing but his blood that separates him from the other British members of the Crew of Light. And his blood is transferred and mixed with the blood of the other members of the crew of light through the process of a transfusion, where any racial qualities encoded within the blood will have been diluted. Secondly, Stoker has chosen to present the occult as something that is not British, and he personifies this in the character of Van Helsing. This underlines the significance of foreignness as a theme in the novel. Finally, Van Helsings foreign origin serves to politicise the conflict between Dracula as an invading foreigner and the intrinsic Englishness of the majority of the Crew of Light. Within this novel, these two characters form an integral part of Bram Stokers purpose.